What is the oldest library in the world?
The oldest library in the world is the Al-Qarawiyyi Library, located in Fez, Morocco. This library is part of Al-Qarawiyyi University, which was founded in 859. The library was founded by Fatima al-Fihri, who was a wealthy and learned woman. Al-Qarawiyyi’s library has operated without interruption since its establishment and is still in use today.
History of Al-Qarawiyyi Library
Al-Qarawiyyi’s library is a significant part of Islamic cultural heritage and has had a great impact on the development of science and learning. The library has preserved thousands of manuscripts and rare works covering a wide range of disciplines such as mathematics, astronomy, medicine and philosophy. The library’s collections include, among other things, rare Koranic manuscripts and Ibn Khaldun’s works.
The meaning of the library
Al-Qarawiyyi’s library has been an important center of learning for centuries. It has provided learning opportunities and resources to students and researchers around the world. The importance of the library is not only limited to the Islamic world, but it has also influenced Western science and culture. Many European scholars have been influenced by the collections of the Al-Qarawiyyi library and the works kept there.
Restoration and modern times
In recent years, the Al-Qarawiyyi Library has undergone an extensive restoration project aimed at preserving and protecting its valuable collections. The restoration work has made it possible to open the library to the public as well, which offers a unique opportunity to get to know its rich history and cultural heritage.
Conclusion
The Al-Qarawiyyi library is the oldest library in the world and has been operating without interruption for over a thousand years. Its importance to the development of science and learning is undeniable, and it remains an important custodian of cultural heritage and a center of learning. The restoration and opening of the library to the public has made it possible for more and more people to get to know its valuable collections and history.
Sources:
