What is the capital of Portugal?
The capital of Portugal is Lisbon. Lisbon is the country’s largest city and it is located on the shores of the Atlantic Ocean, at the mouth of the Tagus River. The city is known for its rich history, culture and architecture. It is also a major economic and political center in Portugal.
History of Lisbon
Lisbon’s history stretches back thousands of years. The city has been inhabited since prehistoric times and has seen the influence of many different cultures and civilizations, including the Phoenicians, Romans, Visigoths and Moors. Lisbon became the capital of Portugal in 1255 and has been the country’s administrative center ever since.
Culture and attractions
Lisbon is known for its many cultural sites and historical attractions. The city has several museums, theaters and galleries that offer a diverse cultural offering. Some notable attractions include:
- Belém Tower – Built in the 16th century, this tower is one of Lisbon’s most famous landmarks and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- Jerónimos Monastery – Another UNESCO World Heritage Site that represents late Gothic architecture and is an important historical and cultural monument.
- Alfama – Lisbon’s oldest district, known for its narrow alleys, fado music and traditional Portuguese atmosphere.
Economy and business life
Lisbon is the financial center of Portugal and is home to the headquarters of many large companies. The city is also an important port city and plays a significant role in international trade. Tourism is one of Lisbon’s main industries, and the city attracts millions of tourists from around the world every year.
Transport connections
Lisbon has a well-developed public transport system that includes metro, bus and tram lines. The city also has an international airport, Humberto Delgado Airport, which offers connections to many destinations around the world.
You can find more information about Lisbon from, for example, the following sources:
Wikipedia: Lisbon and Visit Lisboa.
