What is the biggest castle in Finland?
The largest castle in Finland is Olavinlinna, located in Savonlinna. This medieval castle is one of Finland’s best-known and best-preserved castles, and is also a popular tourist destination.
History of Olavinlinna
Olavinlinna, originally called Sankt Olofsborg, was founded in 1475. It was founded by the Danish knight Erik Axelsson Tott, who wanted to strengthen the eastern border of the Swedish Empire against Russian Novgorod. The castle is named after St. Olav, king and saint of Norway.
Structures and architecture
Olavinlinna is built on three rock islands, and its architecture is an impressive example of medieval fortification technology. The castle consists of three round towers and several other buildings connected to each other by thick stone walls. The castle has been well preserved over the centuries, although it has experienced several sieges and fires.
The meaning of Olavinlinna
Olavinlinna has played a significant role in the history of Finland. It has served as a military base, an administrative center and later also as a prison. Today, the castle is a popular tourist destination and a center for cultural events. Especially the Savonlinna Opera Festival, which takes place every year in July, attracts thousands of visitors from all over the world.
As a destination
Olavinlinna is open to the public all year round, and there are guided tours that offer an in-depth look at the castle’s history and architecture. Visitors can explore the halls, towers and dungeons of the castle and enjoy the wonderful views of Saimaa.
