What is environmentally friendly development?

Environmentally friendly development, also known as sustainable development, is an operating model that aims to balance economic growth, social well-being and environmental protection. This concept has become more and more important in the global discussion when trying to find solutions to the challenges of climate change, depletion of natural resources and environmental pollution. Environmentally friendly development can be divided into three main dimensions: economic, social and environmental sustainability.

Economic sustainability

Economic sustainability means promoting economic activities and practices that do not jeopardize the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. This may include, for example:

  • The utilization of renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power.
  • Improving resource efficiency, which means less consumption of raw materials and energy in production processes.
  • Promoting recycling and reuse in order to reduce the amount of waste and the consumption of natural resources.

Social sustainability

Social sustainability focuses on promoting people’s well-being and equality. This dimension covers, among other things:

  • Improving access to education and healthcare for all members of society.
  • Promoting poverty reduction and social justice.
  • Involving communities in decision-making processes so that their voices are heard.

Environmental sustainability

Environmental sustainability means the protection and preservation of natural resources and ecosystems. This may include:

  • Combating climate change, for example by reducing greenhouse gas emissions.
  • Preserving the diversity of nature and protecting endangered species.
  • Improving water, air and soil quality and reducing pollution.

The importance of environmentally friendly development

Environmentally friendly development is important because it aims to ensure that economic growth and people’s well-being do not come at the expense of the environment. This is especially important when considering the threats posed by climate change and the depletion of natural resources. Adhering to the principles of sustainable development can help create a more sustainable and just world for future generations.

You can read more information about environmentally friendly development, for example, on Ministry of the Environment website or On the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals.