How does the electricity contract affect the climate goals?
Electricity contracts have a significant impact on climate goals, as they determine what kind of electricity consumers and companies use. The way electricity is produced directly affects carbon dioxide emissions and other environmental impacts. In this article, we look at how different electricity contracts can promote or hinder the achievement of climate goals.
Renewable energy electricity contracts
Renewable energy electricity contracts are one of the most effective ways to reduce carbon dioxide emissions. In these contracts, electricity is produced from renewable sources such as wind power, solar power and hydropower. The use of renewable energy reduces dependence on fossil fuels and reduces greenhouse gas emissions.
- Wind power: Wind power is one of the fastest growing forms of renewable energy. It is emission-free and its production costs have dropped significantly in recent years.
- Solar power: The prices of solar panels have decreased and their efficiency has improved. Solar power is an excellent option, especially in areas with a lot of sunshine.
- Hydropower: Hydropower is a traditional source of renewable energy that provides stable and reliable electricity production. However, it can cause environmental effects, such as changes in water bodies.
Electricity contracts based on fossil fuels
Electricity contracts based on fossil fuels, such as coal and natural gas contracts, are a significant obstacle to climate goals. The use of these fuels produces large amounts of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases that contribute to climate change.
- Coal: Coal is one of the most polluting energy sources. Burning it produces large amounts of carbon dioxide, sulfur and nitrogen emissions and other harmful substances.
- Natural gas: Although natural gas is cleaner than coal, its use still produces significant amounts of carbon dioxide. In addition, the production and transportation of natural gas can cause methane emissions, which are strong greenhouse gases.
Role of energy companies
Energy companies play a key role in achieving climate goals. They can offer their customers environmentally friendly electricity contracts and invest in renewable energy. Many companies are committed to reducing their carbon dioxide emissions and increasing the share of renewable energy in their production.
Choices of individuals and companies
Choices made by individuals and companies regarding electricity contracts can have a significant impact on climate goals. By choosing a renewable energy electricity contract, consumers and companies can reduce their own carbon footprint and support sustainable development.
Additional information on the impact of electricity contracts on climate goals can be found for example in Motivan and From the pages of the Climate Guide.
