How are the underfloor heating pipes or cables installed?
Installing underfloor heating pipes or cables is a multi-step process that requires careful planning and precise implementation. In this article, we go through the main stages of the underfloor heating installation process and give tips for a successful outcome.
1. Planning and preparation
Before starting the installation work, it is important to plan the underfloor heating system carefully. This includes assessing the heating need, choosing a suitable system and drawing up an installation plan. In the planning phase, it is also good to take the structure and insulation of the floor into account in order to optimize the heating power.
2. Platform preparation
Preparing the substrate is an important step that directly affects the functionality and durability of underfloor heating. The substrate must be cleaned carefully and leveled if necessary. In addition, it is recommended to install insulation boards, which prevent heat from escaping downwards and improve the energy efficiency of the system.
3. Installation of pipes or cables
Underfloor heating pipes or cables are usually installed according to the following steps:
- Installation of pipes: The pipes are installed in the floor according to the plan. They can be fixed, for example, with fastening straps or rails. When installing the pipes, it is important to make sure that they are evenly distributed and that they are not too close to each other so that the heat is evenly distributed.
- Cable installation: Electric heating cables are usually installed directly on the surface of the floor or on top of insulation boards. The cables are attached to the floor with fixing straps or rails. It is important to follow the manufacturer’s instructions regarding the installation distance and method of fixing the cables.
4. Testing and Monitoring
Once the pipes or cables have been installed, the system should be tested before covering the floor. This ensures that all parts work correctly and that there are no errors in the installation. During the testing, the integrity of the pipes or cables and the heating power are checked, among other things.
5. Floor covering
Once the system has been tested and found to be working, the floor can be covered. This may include, for example, pouring concrete, tiling or installing other flooring materials. It is important to follow the manufacturer’s instructions and ensure that the floor covering does not damage the heating system.
6. Commissioning
Once the floor has been coated and dried, the underfloor heating system can be put into operation. It is recommended to start the heating gradually so that the floor and the system have time to adapt to the temperature changes.
Installing underfloor heating is a multi-step process that requires care and precision. When installed correctly, underfloor heating offers a pleasant and energy-efficient heating solution. You can find more information and detailed instructions from, for example, the following sources:
