What is career guidance?

Career guidance is a process where an individual receives support and advice regarding career choices, education and professional development. The goal of career guidance is to help people make informed and well-reasoned decisions about their career paths so that they can achieve their personal and professional goals. Career guidance can be useful at different stages of life, such as during studies, at the beginning of a working career, in the middle stages of a career or even at the end of a career.

What does career guidance include?

Career guidance can include many types of services and activities that help an individual in career planning. These can be, for example:

  • Development of self-awareness: Career guidance helps the individual to recognize his own strengths, weaknesses, interests and values.
  • Career coaching: This may include personal discussions with a career counselor discussing career aspirations and opportunities.
  • Educational advice: Career guidance can help you choose a suitable educational program or course that supports your career goals.
  • Job search coaching: This may include help in preparing CVs and job applications, preparing for job interviews and developing job search strategies.
  • Networking: Career guidance can help an individual create and utilize professional networks.

Who is career guidance intended for?

Career guidance is intended for everyone who needs support and guidance in career planning. This may include:

  1. Students: Career guidance can help students choose the right educational path and prepare for working life.
  2. Those moving into working life: Career guidance can support recent graduates or career changers to find a suitable job and develop the necessary skills.
  3. Those in the middle stages of their working careers: Career guidance can help people in the middle stages of their careers to develop their careers, change fields or find new challenges.
  4. Unemployed: Career guidance can offer support and advice in job search and career planning.

Why is career guidance important?

Career guidance is important for many reasons:

  • Self-knowledge: Career guidance helps the individual to understand his own strengths and weaknesses, which is important in career planning.
  • Access to information: Career guidance offers up-to-date information on the labor market, training opportunities and career options.
  • Motivation and commitment: Career guidance can increase an individual’s motivation and commitment to career goals.
  • Networking: Career guidance can help an individual to create and utilize professional networks, which can be decisive in terms of career development.

Sources

You can find more information about career guidance from the following sources: