What is the largest lake in Europe?
Europe’s largest lake is Laatokka, which is located in the northwestern part of Russia, near the Finnish border. Laatokka has an area of approximately 17,700 square kilometers, which makes it the largest lake in Europe. It is also the 14th largest lake in the world. Lake Laatoka is significant both ecologically and economically, and it is an important waterway and fishing area.
Characteristics of Lake Laatoka
Lake Laatoka is known for its many special features. Listed below are some of its key features:
- Area: 17,700 square kilometers
- Average depth: about 50 meters
- Maximum depth: 230 meters
- Length of the coastline: about 1,570 kilometers
- Islands: There are more than 600 islands in Laatoka, the largest of which is Valaam
Ecological significance
Lake Laatoka is home to many different plant and animal species. Among other things, the Laatoka fur seal lives in the lake, which is one of the world’s rarest seal species. The lake’s ecosystem is diverse and provides a habitat for numerous fish species, such as salmon, trout and whiting.
Economic significance
Lake Laatoka is an important economic resource for the region. It serves as an important fishing area, and its waterways are important for trade and traffic. The lake connects several cities and ports, making it a key transportation route.
Tourism and culture
Lake Laatoka is also a popular tourist destination. Its beautiful landscapes, historical sites and versatile outdoor activities attract thousands of tourists every year. The island of Valaam is especially known for its Orthodox monastery and its wonderful scenery.
Sources
You can read more information about Lake Laatoka from the following sources:
